Unpublished work by Prof. Byrne examines the first of four terms contained in ISP98 Rule 1.09(c) that provide terminology for use in standbys that permit or require presentation by non-paper means.
Standby LC portfolios often rest on processes that work until a single point of failure is tested. Here, Nick Mayer, President of Cibar, explains why banks are rethinking how renewals, fees and compliance checks are handled, and where automation strengthens control rather than replacing judgement.
Corporate treasury teams can attain efficiency advantages and mitigate risk by elevating their level of oversight and control of guarantees and standbys for which they are beneficiary. Alexander Paetzold of Trade Technologies explains how.