DCW Articles
Sanctions Advisories for the Maritime Industry
Practical challenges and recommendations for financial institutions regarding the monitoring of AIS outages and suspicious vessel activity EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The

Brightening the Way Toward Digitalization of Trade Finance
Singapore's TradeTrust, developed by IMDA, integrates global standards, UNCITRAL's MLETR, and blockchain, allowing verification of electronically issued documents for global trade.

Judgment Rules Companies Must Know End Destination of Products
A conviction by a Danish court for violating EU sanctions against Syria has underscored the knowledge governments expect of companies of the end destination of their products.

Modifications and Exclusions of UCP600 Articles in Commercial Letters of Credit
Practical advice for modifying and excluding UCP600 articles in commercial letters of credit.

Effective Date of Cargo Insurance for Multimodal Transport and Air Transport Shipments
Conflicting interpretations persist over whether insurance documents issued on the actual flight date—but after a transport document’s issuance—are discrepant. This article examines the implications under ISBP 745, UCP600, and CIP Incoterms® 2020, and explains how to avoid costly risk gaps.


The Problem Is Not with the UCP, It’s with the LCs
Calls to simplify the UCP are nothing new—but are we solving the wrong problem? Buddy Baker argues it’s not the rules that need fixing, but the over-complicated letters of credit themselves. Could a simpler LC structure reduce errors, speed up processing, and cut through the red tape?

Potential Issues with Demand Guarantees – Lessons for Bankers from a Singapore Case
A Singapore court case highlights critical pitfalls in handling demand guarantees. This article unpacks lessons for bankers on documentation, fraud risk, counter-guarantees, and navigating complex cross-border disputes.